RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery) is considered the best resort for treating complex cases of kidney stones. It’s minimally invasive, involves no cuts or stitches, and is used for treating stones in both adults and children.
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RIRS medical abbreviation (RIRS full form) – Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery, is a retrograde ureteroscopic technique for extracting kidney stones. In this procedure, surgeons make the urethra the pathway to reach the kidneys. It is a minimally invasive technique that involves no cuts or holes. The surgeons use an optic endoscope to reach the kidneys and locate the stones and then use a laser to reduce the stones to dust. This technique is generally used in cases of large or complex stones that lithotripsy can’t treat. RIRS Surgery has high success rates, and the risk of complications is close to zero. Get in touch with HeptaCare Health’s experienced urologists to get the best RIRS surgery in the country.
HeptaCare Health has tie-ups with some of the best hospitals in India for kidney stone treatment that are equipped with best-in-class infrastructure and amenities. This association allows us to extend the best RIRS treatment to patients suffering from kidney stone problems. Our team closely monitors the facilities offered at these hospitals and ensures high standards of care for all patients.
Additionally, we have a panel of expert and highly experienced urologists who use their expertise and modern technology to provide advanced solutions for kidney stones. They have several years of experience performing RIRS and use the utmost precision to perform these surgeries and ensure high success rates. Book your consultation with our urologists and get the best treatment for your kidney stone issues.
Diagnosis
Before performing RIRS Surgery, the surgeons recommend some diagnostic tests which help them assess several factors, including the size and location of the stones, underlying diseases, and the patient’s overall health. All the patients need to have the test results with them on the day of the surgery. The commonly performed diagnostic tests before RIRS Surgery are :
RIRS Procedure
RIRS is performed in the following steps:
The patient is given anesthesia which keeps them sedated throughout the surgery. The doctor can use spinal or general anesthesia for this procedure, based on the patient’s preference.
In the next step, the surgeon inserts an endoscope, which is a long and flexible tube, into the urethra to reach the urine-collecting part of the kidneys. This is an x-ray-guided procedure, and the doctors can see the images externally on a screen. This allows the surgeon to perform the procedure with more precision.
The endoscope is then moved upwards in retrograde towards the kidneys to locate the stones. Upon locating the stones, the surgeons use a laser probe to break the kidney stones and reduce them into fine fragments.
The broken fragments are then collected in a ‘stone basket’ and ultimately extracted through the same passageway.
Double J-Stunting in RIRS
The surgeons may use double J stents- ureteral stents (RIRS DJ stenting) placed in the ureter before or after the surgery. In some cases, the stents are placed before the surgery to dilate the ureter to allow the endoscope to pass easily during the procedure. In other cases, the stent is placed after the surgery for 7 to 10 days to promote healing.
Being prepared for the surgery helps in ensuring a seamless surgical experience As with any other surgery, preparation is key for RIRS Surgery as it contributes to the efficacy of the procedure and reduces the risk of complications. Your doctor will give you some instructions to help you prepare for the surgery. Here’s how you can prepare for RIRS Surgery :
The total recovery period after RIRS Surgery is generally quite short, and most patients can resume work and their day-to-day tasks within a day or two of the surgery. Since this procedure does not involve any cuts or stitches, the risk of complications is also minimal. Here are some tips that can help you recover quickly and avoid complications after RIRS Surgery :
RIRS Surgery is an advanced treatment technique for kidney stones with a high success rate. Listed below are some common benefits of RIRS Surgery :
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